National Consumer Day is celebrated in India on December 24th each year. The day is dedicated to raising awareness about consumer rights and responsibilities. It is observed to highlight the importance of protecting the interests of consumers and promoting fair practices in the marketplace.

Key aspects of National Consumer Day:

1. Commemoration of the Consumer Protection Act: The day marks the enactment of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, which was passed on December 24th. This legislation was designed to safeguard the rights of consumers and ensure that they are not exploited by unfair trade practices.
2. Consumer Rights: The day emphasizes educating consumers about their rights, including the right to:
   • Right to Safety: Protection against products or services that could harm health or life.
   • Right to Information: Access to accurate information about products or services.
   • Right to Choose: The ability to select from a variety of products or services at competitive prices.
   • Right to be Heard: Consumers can voice their grievances and have their concerns addressed.
   • Right to Redress: Consumers have the right to seek compensation for products or services that are faulty or substandard.
   • Right to Consumer Education: Access to information and awareness about consumer rights.
3. Consumer Protection: The day serves as a reminder for both consumers and businesses to adopt ethical and fair practices, ensuring that consumers’ interests are respected.
4. Consumer Awareness Campaigns: Various government bodies and organizations hold campaigns, seminars, and discussions to raise awareness and encourage consumers to make informed choices. It is also a time for highlighting the importance of consumer protection laws.

National Consumer Day encourages the empowerment of consumers to understand and exercise their rights effectively, contributing to a fairer and more transparent marketplace.