Lal Bahadur Shastri – (2 October 1904 – 11 January 1966)

The death anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri, observed on January 11 each year, commemorates the life and contributions of India’s second Prime Minister. Shastri passed away in 1966, shortly after signing the historic Tashkent Agreement, which aimed to bring peace between India and Pakistan. Known for his humility, integrity, and the iconic slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan,” Shastri’s leadership during pivotal moments in Indian history continues to inspire the nation. On this solemn day, people pay tribute to his enduring legacy and service to India.

10 Interesting Facts About India’s 2nd PM

1. Originally named Lal Bahadur Shrivastava, Lal Bahadur Shastri chose to renounce his last name in defiance of the caste convention.
2. He was greatly impacted by the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi. He was so touched by Gandhi that he joined the Indian National Congress in 1928.
3. Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on the same day as Mahatma Gandhi.
4. After finishing his education and earning a degree from Kashi Vidyapeeth, he was given the title ‘Shastri.’
5. In 1947, he took the lead in appointing women as conductors while serving as Minister of Police and Transport.
6. It was Lal Bahadur Shastri who initially ordered the deployment of water jets to disperse crowds instead of lathis.
7. He served as prime minister when the Indo-Pak war broke out in 1965.
8. In 1966, Shastri received India’s highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna. He was the first individual who was honoured posthumously.
9. Shastri purchased a Fiat car by taking out a Rs 5,000 auto loan. After his death, his widow used the family pension to repay the loan.
10. He passed away in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, a few hours after he signed the Tashkent Declaration, which ended the 1965 Indo-Pakistani War.